{"id":1212,"date":"2023-11-12T15:56:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-12T14:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/?p=1212"},"modified":"2023-11-15T01:19:41","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T00:19:41","slug":"cylindre-flottant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/2023\/11\/12\/cylindre-flottant\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cele cubique flottante"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Comme le veut le traditionnel dessert \u00ab\u00a0<em>\u00eele flottante<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, voici un cube de blanc en neige qui flotte sur de cr\u00e8me anglaise. Mais dans quel position flotte t-il ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-930d3512 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>%0\u00b0\n<p class=\"ql-center-picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c7a678f022a68c7f56e714975dc1ab58_l3.png\" height=\"147\" width=\"139\" class=\"ql-img-picture \" alt=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>%..\u00b0\n<p class=\"ql-center-picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3b210c863e8a0824343887987a6169ff_l3.png\" height=\"147\" width=\"139\" class=\"ql-img-picture \" alt=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>%45\u00b0\n<p class=\"ql-center-picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2051e5bc67674c148634d7a0043bd4da_l3.png\" height=\"146\" width=\"139\" class=\"ql-img-picture \" alt=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Densit\u00e9 de la cr\u00eame anglaise: 1,08<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Densit\u00e9 du blanc en neige: environ 0,17<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>%..\u00b0\n<p class=\"ql-center-picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-45f11095ff5e948e0582b6683ba93b52_l3.png\" height=\"486\" width=\"462\" class=\"ql-img-picture \" alt=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On peut calculer la position du centre de pouss\u00e9e d&rsquo;Archim\u00e8de, centre du volume immerg\u00e9. Pour un parall\u00e9l\u00e9pip\u00e8de rectangle, figure ci-dessus, il s&rsquo;agit de trouver le centre de gravit\u00e9 d&rsquo;un trap\u00e8ze. L&rsquo;astuce est de consid\u00e9rer un trap\u00e8ze comme la diff\u00e9rence de 2 triangles, et le centre de gravit\u00e9 d&rsquo;un triangle est au 1\/3 de la mediane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Et pour un cylindre  ? le dessin est analogue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On obtient ainsi le domaine de stabilit\u00e9 du cylindre. En Bleu, le cylindre est debout, en rose il est horizontal, en mauve il a les deux positions stables. En jaune, aucune de ces positions n&rsquo;est stable et le cylindre est de biais. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><p class=\"ql-center-picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-37ba5a92b7beec30058390fcef875f2d_l3.png\" height=\"453\" width=\"620\" class=\"ql-img-picture \" alt=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Notre \u00eele flottante cylindre a donc 2 positions stables, debout ou couch\u00e9. Si on alourdit notre \u00eele, il entrera en zone jaune avec une position de biais. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour alourdir (densifier) notre \u00eele on peut la remplir de moiti\u00e9 avec du blanc d\u2019\u0153uf cuit en morceaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le diagramme est sym\u00e9trique pour une \u00eele avec une densit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9e ou une densit\u00e9 faible. C&rsquo;est comme si on \u00e9tudiait un iceberg mais qu&rsquo;on le regardait depuis sous l&rsquo;eau. On comprend que les iceberg sont dangereux car ils peuvent se retourner facilement vu le nombre de leurs positions d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici une simulation d&rsquo;\u00eele flottante en deux dimensions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/ile-flottante.html\" style=\"width:100%;  height:400px; overflow:hidden; \" scrolling=\"no\"> <\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dessiner votre propre \u00eele:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/ile-flottante-draw.html\" style=\"width:100%;  height:400px; overflow:hidden; \" scrolling=\"no\"> <\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici une \u00eele cubique:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"891\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-891x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1872\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-891x1024.png 891w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-768x883.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-1336x1536.png 1336w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-1782x2048.png 1782w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 891px) 100vw, 891px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pos\u00e9e sur sa pointe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"909\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-1024x909.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1873\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-1024x909.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-300x266.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-768x682.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-1536x1363.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-coin-2048x1817.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;\u00eele s&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre \u00e0 l&rsquo;horizontale sur une des 6 faces, positions stables:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"832\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-1024x832.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1874\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-1024x832.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-768x624.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-1536x1247.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cube-flotte-2048x1663.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il faudrait la densifier le blanc, sans le foisonner en neige par exemple, pour que l&rsquo;\u00eele reste sur sa pointe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici une \u00eele cylindrique:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-752x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1871\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-752x1024.png 752w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-220x300.png 220w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-768x1046.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-1128x1536.png 1128w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie-1504x2048.png 1504w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-copie.png 1528w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pos\u00e9e de biais:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"743\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-1024x743.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1869\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-1024x743.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-768x558.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-1536x1115.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-diagonal-2048x1487.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elle s&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre dans 2 positions stables:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Debout:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"935\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-1024x935.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1870\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-1024x935.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-300x274.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-768x701.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-1536x1403.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-2048x1870.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ou couch\u00e9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"818\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-1024x818.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1868\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-1024x818.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-768x613.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-1536x1227.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/cylindre-flotte-horizontal-2048x1636.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On est situ\u00e9 au niveau du point <strong>A<\/strong> sur le diagramme ci-dessus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Comme pour le cube, on peut atteindre la zone jaune sur le diagramme ci-dessus en alourdissant (densifiant le blanc en neige). Ainsi il n&rsquo;y aura plus 2 positions stable (zone mauve correspondant \u00e0 la zone rose et bleue) mais une seule position de biais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si l&rsquo;on fait une \u00eele flottante avec un oeuf non battu (mis en forme de cube juste apr\u00e8s avoir cuit l&rsquo;oeuf):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"867\" height=\"968\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-cube.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-cube.png 867w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-cube-269x300.png 269w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-cube-768x857.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 867px) 100vw, 867px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On obtient une \u00eele de densit\u00e9 trop forte [point <strong>C<\/strong> sur le diagramme ci-dessus]. L&rsquo;\u00eele flotte bien, horizontalement:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"893\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-893x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1929\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-893x1024.png 893w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-768x881.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-1339x1536.png 1339w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/oeuf-flottant-1785x2048.png 1785w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 893px) 100vw, 893px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour rendre plus dense le blanc en neige, on peut lui ajouter des blancs non battus cuits finement hach\u00e9s que l&rsquo;on m\u00e9lange pour moiti\u00e9 avec du blanc en neige.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-930d3512 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici le blanc cuit finement hach\u00e9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1021\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-1021x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1927\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-1021x1024.png 1021w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-768x770.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-1532x1536.png 1532w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/blanc-morceaux-2043x2048.png 2043w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1021px) 100vw, 1021px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici le blanc en neige:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1022\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-1024x1022.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1928\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-1024x1022.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-768x767.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-1536x1533.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/neige-2048x2045.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici le r\u00e9sultat. L&rsquo;\u00eele cylindrique (50% blanc en neige 50% blanc cuit non battu) flotte de biais [point<strong> B<\/strong> sur le diagramme ci-dessus], alors que l&rsquo;\u00eele de 100% blanc en neige flotte \u00e0 l&rsquo;horizontal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"867\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ile-en-biais-1024x867.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1925\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ile-en-biais-1024x867.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ile-en-biais-300x254.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ile-en-biais-768x650.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ile-en-biais.png 1124w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style='border: 2px solid #AAAA88; background: #FFFFDD; padding:8px;' ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cuisine.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1120\" width=30 srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cuisine.png 512w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cuisine-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cuisine-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/> <b>Conseil cuisine<\/b><br>Mettre les blancs en neige dans un moule adapt\u00e9 et les cuire au micro-onde, quelques secondes \u00e0 peine, jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 ce que le volume augmente de 10 \u00e0 20%. Il est possible de recouper les blancs pour leur donner la forme voulue. <\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-787x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1926\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-787x1024.png 787w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-231x300.png 231w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-768x999.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-1181x1536.png 1181w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/yaourt-1574x2048.png 1574w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style='border: 2px solid #8888AA; background: #DDDDFF; padding:8px;' ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/algorithme.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1120\" width=30 \/> <b>Recette<\/b><br>Cr\u00eame anglaise: Sucre: 50g, Oeufs: 4 jaunes, Lait: 1\/2 L, Sel: une pinc\u00e9e.<br>\nM\u00e9langer sucre et oeufs, puis le lait bouilli rapidement petit \u00e0 petit puis \u00e9vaporer dans casserole en remuant environ 10 minutes.<br>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si l&rsquo;on veut mesurer les densit\u00e9, voici comment on peut proc\u00e9der. Prendre un pot de yaourt comme moule. Le peser sur une balance. Le remplir d&rsquo;eau et le peser donnera son volume. Le peser rempli cette fois de blanc en neige cuit. Le peser rempli d&rsquo;un m\u00e9lange de blanc en neige et de blanc cuit. Faire les rapport de masse pour obtenir les densit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-930d3512 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1018\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-1024x1018.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1924\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-1024x1018.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-768x764.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-1536x1527.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-eau-2048x2036.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eau: 138g<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1007\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-1024x1007.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1921\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-1024x1007.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-300x295.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-768x755.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-1536x1511.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blanc-2048x2015.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00e9lange 50%50%: 67g<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1004\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-1024x1004.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1922\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-1024x1004.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-300x294.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-768x753.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-1536x1507.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/balance-blancneige-2048x2009.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Blanc en neige: 24g<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1012\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-1024x1012.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1923\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-1024x1012.png 1024w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-300x297.png 300w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-768x759.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-1536x1519.png 1536w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pot-vide-2048x2025.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pot vide : 6g<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ainsi on peut calculer que la densit\u00e9 de:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li> l&rsquo;\u00eele de m\u00e9lange oeuf battu\/non battu est proche de <strong>0,5<\/strong>. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> l&rsquo;\u00eele de blanc en neige est proche de <strong>0,1<\/strong>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Remarque: Les blancs en neige diminuent de taille et la phase liquide s&rsquo;\u00e9coule au fond du plat si l&rsquo;on conserve les blancs en neige plusieurs heures et il est donc difficile de les pr\u00e9parer plus de 12h en avance avec cette recette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moule \u00eele cubique:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"950\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-950x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-950x1024.png 950w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-278x300.png 278w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-768x828.png 768w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-1425x1536.png 1425w, https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/moule-ile-1900x2048.png 1900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Petite remarque pour finir: la cr\u00e8me anglaise est obtenue par la cuisson de jaune d&rsquo;\u0153uf, de sucre et de lait (corps gras) et est donc apparent\u00e9e \u00e0 la sauce hollandaise obtenue par la cuisson de jaune d&rsquo;\u0153uf, d&rsquo;infusion \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chalotes et de beurre (corps gras). Dans les deux cas, la viscosit\u00e9 de la sauce vient de la coagulation du jaune d&rsquo;\u0153uf et l&rsquo;\u00e9mulsion de mati\u00e8re grasse dans l&rsquo;eau. A vous maintenant les iles flottantes sal\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment flotte un cube, un cylindre &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1212"}],"version-history":[{"count":81,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1935,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1212\/revisions\/1935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eva.louis-le-grand.net\/maths\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}